Teaching resource Anatomy
Key Stage
- Key stage 4 (KS4) includes years 10 and 11, aged 14 to 16
- Key stage 5 (KS5) includes years 12 and 13, aged 16 to 18
Learning objectives
- Explore the shapes of the pelvis and ribcage.
- See how the pelvis and ribcage make up the centre of the body
- Understand the relationship of the skeleton to the surfave
Learning outcomes
- Three warm up drawings
- Once sustained drawing of the skeleton and the body
You will need
- Rubber
- Graphite Pencil
- Colour Pencil
- Paper
Introduction
The ribcage and pelvis form the centre of the human body. In this lesson we will show you how to simplify these body parts to create anatomical drawings.
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The rib cage can be simplified into this simple egg like shape. Reducing the ribcage into this basic shape will give our drawings an anatomical structure.
The pelvis on the other hand can be simplified into a shape appearing like half an egg.
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By describing the pelvis we are able to depict the flow and weight of a pose. The angle of the pelvis is normally in opposition of the angle of the rib cage.
Exercise 1
Position your model in a pose where one shoulder is higher than the other. This will mean the ribcage and the pelvis will be close on one side of the body and further apart on the other.
First draw the ribcage and pelvis in basic shapes in colour pencil. This will give a basic composition. Then try to fill in the rest of the body with a graphite pencil.
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Repeat this with two other quick poses. Each time focus most on the ribcage and pelvis.
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Exercise 2
Now we will do a longer pose. Once again try to find a pose where the body is imbalanced. This time try to slow down and imagine you are drawing from the inside of the body outwards. Consider the weight and direction of the pelvis and ribcage, then complete the body and finally move on to the limbs.